Okwangoku, inani leengxowa zeplastikhi kwixabiso elipheleleyo lemveliso yokupakisha kwimakethi yaseTshayina idlulile kwi-30%, yaba yinto entsha kushishino lokupakisha kwaye idlala indima engenakuphinda ibuyiswe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokutya, isiselo, iimfuno zemihla ngemihla kunye nemveliso yezolimo neyolimo. Umzi-mveliso weplastiki olukiweyo uya kubonisa ikakhulu iindlela ezintathu zophuhliso kwixa elizayo:
Izingxobo zeplastiki ephothiweyo ziya kuba luhlaza, kwaye inkunkuma yeengxowa zeplastikhi ephothiweyo ibangele inkxalabo ebanzi kuluntu. Ukomeleza ulawulo lwezenzululwazi kunye nokusetyenziswa kokupakishwa kweplastiki, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona iiplastikhi zenkunkuma ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elikhulu, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe kuphuhliswe kwaye kusetyenziswe iiplastikhi ezinokuthotywa. E-China, iiplastikhi ezinokuthotywa ziye zaphuhliswa kakhulu. Kuyangxamiseka ukukhula ngamandla nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kweeplastikhi ezinokuthotywa.
Ukupakishwa kwengxowa ephothiweyo yeplastikhi kuya kuhamba ngokulula kwaye kunciphise ubunzima bokupakisha. Elula kubhekisa ekuveliseni ukupakisha ngezinto ezimbalwa kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima bokupakisha, okuyinzuzo kwimo engqongileyo nakwamashishini. Ngokubanzi, iibhotile zeplastikhi, iitoti zeplastiki, iithumbu zeplastikhi kunye neeplastikhi zeeplastiki kulula ukufezekisa injongo yokuphungula ubunzima.
Ngophuculo oluqhubekayo lokuhlala kwabantu kunye nomgangatho wokhuselo lokusingqongileyo, ukuluhlaza, ukhuselo lokusingqongileyo kunye neebhotile zeplastikhi ezisezantsi ezinekhabhoni ziya kuhlonitshwa ngakumbi ngabantu. Iiplastiki ezilukiweyo ziye zaphuhliswa ukusuka ekupakishweni kokutya ukuya ekupakisheni kwemizi-mveliso, ukupakishwa kwamayeza, ukupakisha izinto zokwakha, ukupakisha izithambiso kunye neminye imimandla, kunye nobubanzi besicelo kunye nethemba liya kuba banzi kwaye libanzi.
Imakethi yokupakisha yeplastiki yaseTshayina inesidingo esikhulu, kodwa ukupakishwa kweplastikhi kunzima ukuthoba isidima emva kokuba ilahliwe, nto leyo eya kubangela ingozi enkulu emhlabeni nasemanzini. Ukupakishwa kweplasitiki okwenziwe ngokutsha kusoloko kutsha, okuya kungcolisa umoya ojikeleze umhlaba. Imigaqo-nkqubo ekhuselekileyo engqongqo yokhuselo lokusingqongileyo e-China, uphuhliso loshishino lweplastikhi yokupakisha nayo ijongene nemiceli mngeni emikhulu. Yindlela engenakuphepheka ukuphuhlisa kunye nokwazisa ukupakishwa kweplastiki okusingqongileyo. Izinto zokupakisha zeplastiki ezinokutshabalaliswa ezinje ngeplastikhi enokubakho Lilonke, imboni yeplastiki yokupakisha yaseTshayina ijongene kungekuphela nje ngamathuba amatsha ophuhliso, kodwa kunye nemiceli mngeni emibi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-30-2021